Different Horse Breeds From Around the World

Like their owners, Horses come in different shapes and sizes! You horse will always be unique to you, but there are so many factors that influence the look, shape, size and behaviour of horses resulting in dozens of different breeds each with their own defining characteristics.

First off, here's a bit of history.

Horses were one of the first animals that were domesticated by man for meat and milk. History records tell us that horses were first tamed by the people of the steppes region of central Asia around 3000 BC to 4000 BC. 

There are even cave paintings made by Stone Age man that depict images of animals with strong, erect heads with manes that are similar to the modern horse. There are a variety of different horse breeds that are diverse with respect to appearance, nature and toughness.


Here is a selection of some exotic horse breeds from all around the world:

The shimmering Akhal Teke

Akhal Teke: is one of the ancient horse breeds. Its presence dates back to about 500 BC. Also known as Turkoman, Akhal Teke horse has a self willed nature and the rider can hardly do anything if it changes its mood. Despite its bad temper, the horse has a majestic appearance with narrow chest and slender in appearance. Has been prized possession for central Asiatic nomadic tribes because the horse being very hardy which can travel for long distances by crossing deserts without a drop of water. The horse is a long jumper and is often seen to be taking part in sports.

Anglo Arabic

Anglo Arabic: The horse is the result of years of interbreeding. The horse is native to Britain, France and Poland. It is by nature brave and joyous. It has a long neck often forming an arch. The head of the horse is delicate with large highly expressive eyes. Have a broad shoulder and neck but with a short back. The bones of the horse are generally of good quality and the legs are long and slender in form. These horses are commonly used for sports, eventing and for hunting.

Cleveland Bay

Cleveland Bay: This breed of horse is native to England. The horse is generally of brown in colour. Do not purchase this breed of horse with white marks. You may purchase the horse if it has some traces of white hair or white specks near the legs. The horse is extremely hardy. The entire body structure has convex like appearance and has a large head. This breed of horse is characterized by kind appearing eyes and is highly intelligent. This horse is nick named as Chapman horse as during the 16th and the 17th centuries the horse was used as the mode of transport for travelling long distances by the Chapmen or the merchants.

Hackney

Hackney: This breed of horse has its origin in England. It grows up to the size of about 14 hh to 15 hh in height. The horse is genuinely very alert and is also very sweet natured. It has a straight head with strong shoulders. The horse has flexible joints and strong legs and has a flamboyant pace. Each gallop is taken with a second’s rest of the foot in air resulting in a graceful movement.

The Caspian

Caspian: This breed of horse is an exotic one which a few decades back were through to be extinct. The variety of horse falls in the miniature breed of the horses. The horse was highly coveted by people of ancient civilization to carry out ritualistic purposes. These horses are native to Persia, Mt Elbrutz region and Caspian Sea. These horses are characterized by bay, brown or chest nut colours. The head has the appearance of the Arabian horses with small ears and prominent eyes. The horse is quite active and has a tendency of jumping while galloping.